Olney, the county seat of Richland County, is well known for its population of white squirrels. These albino squirrels retain right-of-way on city streets and sidewalks, with a $750 fine for any driver who kills one. Seniors living here can participate in the annual squirrel count conducted by Olney residents to keep tabs on the city's treasured inhabitants.
Olney's population is 8,942, of whom 20.8 percent are age 65 or older. For those who need help with daily tasks, Olney has three assisted living facilities (ALFs) that are licensed and regulated by the Illinois Department of Public Health and provide support to the community. Throughout the state, including Olney, ALFs are subject to various statutes regarding operation, safety and training for staff members.