Adjustable bed frames need special mattresses that bend with the different bed positions without damage. Traditional innerspring mattresses don’t typically work well on adjustable bed frames. Memory foam and latex mattresses are often the best choices, and some hybrid mattresses also work well. Newer innerspring mattresses with individually pocketed coils may also be compatible with adjustable beds.

An adjustable bed allows seniors to change their sleeping positions easily to improve comfort. Different positions can help relieve aches, restless leg syndrome, fluid buildup and snoring. Some adjustable bed frames allow each person to choose a different position, allowing for greater comfort for partners with different preferences or needs. Choosing the right mattress for the bed is essential to enjoying the many benefits.

Flexible Mattress Types Are Best

Mattresses that work on adjustable bed frames bend and flex easily as the user adjusts the bed position. They also hold that position well and easily go back to a flat position or other shapes as needed with the adjustments. Firm mattresses can sometimes be too stiff to flex well with an adjustable base.

It’s also important for the material to be durable enough to bend regularly without becoming damaged. The coils in innerspring mattresses aren’t meant to bend that much and might become damaged. Even if the innerspring mattress is compatible with an adjustable bed frame, the constant bending and flexing can wear it out more quickly than normal.

Types of mattresses that can work well for adjustable beds include:

  • Memory foam: This material is highly flexible yet still supportive and can help relieve pressure points by contouring to the body for extra comfort. Memory foam also returns to its original shape easily and quickly. 
  • Latex: Latex mattresses offer flexibility and support similar to memory foam mattresses. This material feels bouncier than memory foam, which offers a cradling feeling. 
  • Hybrid: A hybrid mattress uses a combination of springs and foam to provide the benefits of both mattress types. Some high-quality hybrid mattresses are durable enough with adequate flexibility to work on an adjustable bed frame.

Mattress Thickness Is Also a Factor

Thick mattresses are often associated with greater comfort, but overly thick mattresses usually aren’t a good match for adjustable bed frames. Thick mattresses don’t flex as easily and might not hold the shape of the bed frame well. It’s generally best to choose a mattress between 8 and 12 inches thick for a balance of support and flexibility.

Split Bed Bases Require Two Mattresses

Larger adjustable beds often come with a split base, which allows the two sides to operate independently. Each sleeper can adjust their side of the bed to their preferences. These beds require two separate mattresses — usually two twin XL mattresses. The same characteristics apply to these individual mattresses. They should be flexible, supportive and not too thick.