What Is Domiciliary Home Care?
Date Updated: December 9, 2024
Reviewed by:
Dr. Brindusa Vanta is a health care professional, researcher, and an experienced medical writer (2000+ articles published online and several medical ebooks). She received her MD degree from “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine, Romania, and her HD diploma from OCHM – Toronto, Canada.
Domiciliary home care refers to a range of services performed by caregivers in the senior's residence to help maintain their independence and quality of life. Also known as in-home care, this service offers a convenient solution for individuals who require nonmedical support while aging in place.
What Services Does Domiciliary Home Care Provide?
Domiciliary home care supports seniors’ daily lives and overall well-being while allowing them to remain safely in the comfort of their own homes. This type of care offers a wide range of services, including:
- Assisting with personal care tasks, such as bathing, dressing and toileting
- Preparing meals, including cooking and grocery shopping
- Handling light housekeeping and laundry
- Providing medication reminders and basic health monitoring
- Offering companionship and encouraging participation in hobbies and mentally stimulating activities
The exact scope of care depends on the individual’s needs and the provider’s qualifications. Some caregivers have specialized training to assist seniors with specific conditions, such as dementia, Parkinson’s or post-stroke care. However, hiring caregivers with these additional skills may result in higher rates than the standard domiciliary care. Seniors and their families should research various providers and make an informed decision based on their specific situation and budget.
How Does Domiciliary Home Care Differ From Other Types of Care?
Unlike residential care, such as assisted living, domiciliary care enables older adults to stay in a familiar environment as they age, which has proven social and financial benefits. In-home care also offers more flexibility compared to facility-based options. For example, seniors can choose a caregiver they feel comfortable with and pay only for the assistance they need, from a few hours a week to around-the-clock support.
Despite its advantages, domiciliary home care may not suit all situations. Providers typically charge by the hour, which can lead to substantial costs for people who require assistance for long periods. In addition, seniors seeking comprehensive security measures, those with more advanced medical conditions, such as late-stage dementia, or those requiring skilled nursing care, may find specialized facilities better equipped to address their needs.