Author: Ashlee Shefer
Reviewed By: Brindusa Vanta

Memory care can help improve the condition and quality of life of patients by providing services that aim to slow down memory decline. Most memory care communities train staff on cognitive disorders and offer therapeutic programs to help residents maintain cognitive functions for a higher quality of life. Staff is also available 24/7 to provide daily living support, enhancing resident comfort and safety and reducing memory loss symptoms, including anxiety and confusion. 

When long-term care residents with dementia have access to memory care, they’re less likely to be hospitalized or admitted to nursing homes. Nursing homes, or skilled nursing facilities, also offer 24-hour medical care but not always dementia-specific services. 

How does memory care address dementia symptoms?

Memory care addresses dementia symptoms with therapeutic activities, consistent routines and thoughtfully designed environments. Therapeutic activities are often tailored to each resident’s skills and interests, focusing on stimulating senses, evoking memories and encouraging a sense of achievement. They can range from music and art therapy to life skills classes, including gardening and cooking. 

Activities, meals and social events are scheduled daily to help residents establish consistent routines. Having a structured schedule can reduce agitation, restlessness or stress and improve overall mood, ensuring residents know what to expect and become familiar with their surroundings. Additionally, memory care communities incorporate strategic design layouts, with smaller spaces, distinctive landmarks and visual directional cues to reduce confusion and distractions.  

Difference between memory care communities and nursing homes

Memory care communities cater to the unique needs of residents with Alzheimer’s or dementia, while nursing homes provide various levels of skilled nursing care for seniors with an illness, injury or disability. While both care types offer 24-hour support and supervision, memory care offers stimulating cognitive activities, secure environments and specialized staff training not always found in nursing homes. Nursing homes provide a range of medical services, from rehabilitative therapies to basic health care, including wound care and medication administration. However, some nursing homes have designated units for memory care residents. Skilled nursing facilities offering specialized dementia care often report better resident outcomes since many care for seniors with memory loss.