Does spending a cash gift on Dad's medical bills fall back to Medicaid assets?

345park asked...

This question is regarding the Medicaid look back period in New York State.

Facts: Elderly person gifts cash to a family member Elderly person files gift tax return and pays no tax Family member spends 100% of gifted cash and earned interest on elderly person’s medical bills (excludable from gift tax)

Question: Would this gift be excluded during the Medicaid look back period since fair market value has been returned to the elderly person?

Thanks for your help

Russell

Expert Answer

Barbara Steinberg is the CEO and founder of BLS Eldercare Financial Solutions, which specializes in helping families pay for long-term care for their loved ones. A registered financial gerontologist, she speaks regularly on the topic of paying for long-term care and is a financial expert for Caring.com.

Hi Russell,

I will share with you what I know from my own experience with Medicaid concerning gift assets paying for medical bills part of Medicaid lookback.

Technically,the elderly person made a gift to the family member. The fact that they complied with federal tax regs and filed a gift tax return has no bearing on Medicaid. For the gift to be reversed, the family member would have to return the cash gift to the elderly person, who would then spend the money on his/her care. This is what Medicaid looks for.

Medicaid will tell you that you are not responsible for your parents bills. So they could contend that the elderly person made an invalid transfer and will be penalized.

My question is "why would you do this"? The transaction makes no sense to me.