Schedule a dementia evaluation.

Why a dementia evaluation is critical and how to get one

You won't receive the full benefits of a proper diagnosis if you ignore symptoms or simply assume it's Alzheimer's.

A doctor's assessment can:

1. Rule out other problems. Alzheimer's is diagnosed by the process of elimination (ruling out other possible causes); many conditions can cause memory loss.
2. Explain what to expect at each stage, if it is Alzheimer's.
3. Initiate treatment. Medications to slow the disease's progress are most effective when started early.
4. Establish a baseline by which to compare future changes.
5. Speed acceptance of a new reality. This helps everyone plan future care and financial management and take steps to support memory and quality of life.
   

Start with your loved one's primary doctor or find a specialist. (Some insurance plans require starting with a primary physician and getting a referral to a specialist.) Appropriate specialists include neurologists, geriatricians, geriatric psychiatrists, neuropsychologists, or a memory clinic.

To find a specialist, ask for references from your primary physician or from friends who've dealt with a similar situation. Ask the nearest university or medical center if it has memory specialists.

To find a government-supported Alzheimer's Disease Education and Referral Center, call 800-438-4380.

You might also consider seeking a second opinion. Get one if you have any doubts about the diagnosis.