How do I add a name to a deed?

2 answers | Last updated: Sep 21, 2009
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An anonymous caregiver asked...
My father has a home in his name and my deceased mother. My father is dying. The will state the property would go to my brother and myself. Should we do a quick claim or warranty deed to put my brother and me on, along with my dad? I have power of attorney for him.
 

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Steve Weisman said...

Probably the last thing that you would want to do at this point would be to transfer title of the property to you and your brother. The federal estate tax See also:
How do we handle paying deceased taxes on my mother's estate?

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exemption is 3.5 million dollars so unless your father's estate is more than that, there is no estate tax advantage to taking the property out of his name.

Transferring the property to you and your brother at this point in time if you are specifically authorized to do so in the Durable Power of Attorney would remove the home from your father's probate estate so that the property would be subject to probate. However, probate can be done quickly, economically and efficiently whereby the transfer of title through the Will will not present any major concerns.

Probably the biggest reason for not transferring the property to you and your brother while your father is alive is that you and he would receive the gift of the home at your father's tax basis. So if he bought the home for $50,000 and it is now worth $200,000, you would have a capital gains tax if you later sold the home on all of the profit over the initial $50,000 purchase price with some minor adjustments. However, if you inherit the home through your father's Will, you and your brother will receive what is referred to in the tax law as a "stepped up basis" which means that your tax basis becomes the value of the property at the time of your father's death. So, for example if the home were bought by your father for $50,000 and was worth $200,000 at the time of his death, your tax basis would be the $200,000 value as of the time of his death. So if you sold the home for $200,000, you would have absolutely no income tax liability on the sale. It is for this reason that you are much better off inheriting the property through his estate.

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Twin said...

This is a question. What if this home is to stay in the family and to never be sold. Does this make the tax situation a little easier on the person taking over the home of not having to pay higher taxes.

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